How to Cut Any Recipe in Half (Chart) (2024)

Cut any recipe in half with these easy tips! If you’ve ever wondered what’s half of ¾ cup, or how to half an egg when trying to scale a recipe, then I’m here to help. Cutting down recipes doesn’t have to be difficult anymore, because I’m teaching you how to halve recipes with ease! I’ll also give you a cheat sheet chart so you can quickly halve cooking measurements, and cut common ingredients in half for your recipes.

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How to Halve Recipes

Sometimes you come across a great recipe that you’re dying to make, but the recipe makes WAY too much food.

You don’t need two dozen muffins, you just need a few for breakfast. You don’t need a huge casserole, you just want a small portion to serve with other dishes.

But when it comes time to halve the recipe, trying to figure out exactly how much to use of each ingredient becomes a huge math problem. I know I didn’t sign up for math when I started cooking!

Well, don’t give up on that recipe just because you need to cut it down. Scaling or halving recipes isn’t so hard once you understand the most basic cooking measurements and conversions. So let’s start there!

These tips are so helpful if you like to bake at home, or if you usually cook for 1 or 2 people (rather than 4 or more).

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Cut Recipes in Half (Measurements Chart)

Original MeasurementCut in Half
1 cup1/2 cup
3/4 cup6 tablespoons
2/3 cup1/3 cup
1/2 cup1/4 cup
1/3 cup2 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons
1/4 cup1/8 cup (or 2 tablespoons)
1 tablespoon1/2 tablespoon (or 1 1/2 teaspoons)
1 teaspoon1/2 teaspoon
1/2 teaspoon1/4 teaspoon

Be sure to bookmark this post so you can reference the chart any time you need to cut down a recipe!

Basic Cooking Conversions

I wrote an entire post about cooking conversions because there’s a lot to learn (I even made a printable cooking measurements chart for you!). But I’m going to give you the basics here so that you can figure out how to cut that recipe in half without going insane.

It’s easy enough to halve 2 cups into 1 cup, or 4 tablespoons into 2 tablespoons, but what about when we start getting into numbers that are more difficult to cut in half?

Here’s the simplest thing to remember:

1 cup = 16 tablespoons

1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons

If you can remember how many tablespoons are in a cup, and how many teaspoons are in a tablespoon, then you can cut down recipes with ease!

Convert cups to tablespoons, then cut the tablespoons in half.

For example: If you want to cut 3/4 cup in half…how do you do that?

1 cup = 16 tablespoons.

3/4 of 16 is 12.

So divide 12 tablespoons in half and you get 6.

So half of 3/4 cups is 6 tablespoons!

I know doing that math on the run is a bit tedious though, so that why I made it even easier for you with the chart above.

Measuring Tools You’ll Need:

  • Dry Measuring Cups: These are your standard set of 1/4, 1/3, 1/2, and 1 cups, used to measure dry ingredients (like flour, sugar, baking powder, etc.).
  • Measuring Spoons: These are a set of teaspoons and tablespoons for smaller measurements.
  • Liquid Measuring Cup: This tool is for measuring liquid ingredients only (like water, milk, broth, etc.).
  • Food Scale: This is optional, but a scale comes in handy if you bake a lot. It’s the easiest and most accurate way to measure ingredients, and it’s easy to cut them in half when measuring in grams.
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Cutting Measurements in Half

When you need to halve a recipe, getting out your pen and paper to do the math is just a hassle. So here’s a quick cheat sheet to give you the answers!

  • What is half of 1 cup? 1/2 cup
  • What is half of 3/4 cups? 6 tablespoons
  • What is half of 2/3 cups? 1/3 cup
  • What is half of 1/2 cup? 1/4 cup OR 4 tablespoons
  • What is half of 1/3 cup? 2 tablespoons + 2 teaspoons OR 8 teaspoons
  • What is half of 1/4 cup? 1/8 cup OR 2 tablespoons
  • What is half of 1 tablespoon? 1/2 tablespoon OR 1 1/2 teaspoons
  • What is half of 1 teaspoon? 1/2 teaspoon
  • What is half of 1/2 teaspoon? 1/4 teaspoon

Weighing Ingredients with a Kitchen Scale

Want to skip all the extra math and measurements? Use a food scale instead of measuring cups and spoons.

Weighing out your ingredients is a more accurate way to scale recipes and halve ingredients. Since everything will be measured by weight (in grams), there’s no converting necessary. Just divide by 2 and weigh!

Of course, this assumes you have a recipe with grams. If you’re cooking meals (like casseroles, for example), you probably won’t. But precision isn’t quite as important for those types of recipes.

However, if you’re baking, I really recommend using a food scale to get the most accurate measurements–and it’ll be much easier!

How do you halve an egg when scaling down recipes?

This is one of the trickier ingredients to cut in half, but there’s a pretty simple way to go about it. But it does depend on how many eggs are called for, and whether it calls for a whole egg vs yolks or whites.

  • If the original recipe calls for 1 whole egg, here’s how to halve it: Crack the egg into a small dish, and whisk together the yolk and whites. Then measure out half of the liquid amount, and add that into your recipe. Half of 1 large egg is about 2 tablespoons.
  • If a recipe calls for an odd number of eggs (3 or more), you’ll follow a similar method. First, cut down the total number, then follow the same steps above to get the right amount.

For example, with 3 eggs: Half of 3 is 1 ½, so you can start by removing 1 whole egg, and use 2. Use 1 whole egg as usual, then crack the 2nd egg into a (separate) dish, whisk, and measure out half.

  • If the recipe calls for an even number of eggs, it’s easy to just divide the number by half (½ of 4 eggs is 2 eggs).
  • If the recipe calls for only whites or only yolks, be sure to separate the two parts first, and then you can whisk and measure as needed.

Note: If a baking recipe calls for an odd number of eggs, and/or a mix of whites and yolks, I would generally recommend making the recipe as instructed instead of trying to cut it in half. The egg ratios are much more important in baking recipes than in cooking recipes, and it can definitely affect the quality of the final product.

What about measuring liquid ingredients?

The measurements chart above applies to both dry and wet ingredients. However, liquid ingredients are a little bit easier to cut in half if you have a good liquid measuring cup. Find one with lots of well-defined lines, at small increments. You’ll still need to do the math, but I find it’s much easier to get an accurate half measurement with these ingredients.

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Should I reduce the cooking time when reducing a recipe?

Cooking and baking times are a little tricker to predict when cutting down a recipe. Do not cut the cooking time in half just because your recipe is halved. However, you may need to reduce it slightly.

For something like cookies, muffins, or items being cooked in separate dishes (small ramekins, for example), the cooking time can usually be kept the same.

If the recipe is being cooked in a single dish (like a casserole), assume a slightly shorter cook time. Start checking it for doneness at the half-way point to make sure it doesn’t overcook.

More Tips for Cutting a Recipe in Half

  • Do the Math First: Rewrite the ingredients list with halved measurements ahead of time. That way you don’t have to do the math as you’re cooking–that leads to a lot of mistakes!
  • Don’t Change the Temperature: The cooking temperatures should be kept the same as the original recipe. There’s no need to change this when scaling recipes.
  • Spices: For spices and seasonings, the ratios aren’t as strict. It’s better to use slightly less than half, and then season to taste. You can build up to make sure it tastes the way you want it to.
  • Batch Cook: Before halving a recipe, consider whether or not the recipe would freeze well. For example, soups, casseroles, and cookie dough are all things you can easily freeze for months. It might be useful to make the full recipe (instead of messing with halving it), then saving the other half for another time. Your future self will thank you!
  • Pan Size: If you’re cutting a recipe in half, you might need to use a smaller pan/dish as well. For example, halving a brownie recipe would lead to very thin brownies in the same size pan.
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Now that you know how to cut recipes in half, you can go and make that great recipe and enjoy! Just make sure you have our measurements chart and your measuring tools, and you’ll be ready to scale down those recipes.

Cooking Tips

Find more cooking tips, recipe ideas, and kitchen help with these informative guides!

Guides

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Essential Grocery List (How to stock your fridge and pantry)

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Meat Temperature Chart (Free Printable)

Pantry Staples
Non-Perishable Foods to Stock Up On

Cooking Basics
Cooking Terms and Definitions Every Home Cook Should Know

Vegetables
What Fruits and Vegetables are in Season?

Guides
How to Meal Prep (Guide for Beginners)

Soups
How to Freeze Soup

Cooking Guides

How to Cut Any Recipe in Half (Chart) (2024)

FAQs

How to reduce a recipe by 1/2? ›

The most accurate way to halve tricky amounts like this is to weight the full amount called for in one recipe (i.e. 3/4 cup flour), and then use half of that weight. If you're working with even numbers that are easy to halve, like 2 cups, it's okay to simply halve to 1 cup.

When cutting a recipe in half, what do you never cut in half? ›

Do not cut the cooking time in half just because your recipe is halved. However, you may need to reduce it slightly. For something like cookies, muffins, or items being cooked in separate dishes (small ramekins, for example), the cooking time can usually be kept the same.

How to split measurements in half? ›

How to cut a recipe in half easily.
  1. ½ of 1 cup = ½ cup.
  2. ½ of ¾ cup = 6 tablespoons.
  3. ½ of ⅔ cup = ⅓ cup.
  4. ½ of ½ cup = ¼ cup.
  5. ½ of ⅓ cup = 2 tablespoons and 2 teaspoons.
  6. ½ of ¼ cup = 2 tablespoons.
  7. ½ of 1 tablespoon = 1½ teaspoons.

What is the formula for scaling down a recipe? ›

Example. Scaling a 10-portion recipe down to six portions involves two steps: Divide 6 by 10, which gives you a conversion factor of 0.6. Multiply each ingredient amount by 0.6.

How to decrease a recipe? ›

The trick is to switch your measurements to units that are simpler to split, such as tablespoons and teaspoons. Key Measurement Conversions for Scaling Down Recipes: 1 cup = 16 tablespoons (tbsp) = 48 teaspoons (tsp) Half of 1 cup = 8 tablespoons = 24 teaspoons.

How do you reduce or expand a recipe or formula? ›

Determine Original Yield and Total Recipe Yield
  1. Number of Portions × Portion Size = Total Yield.
  2. Divide Total Yield by New Portion Size.
  3. Total Yield ÷ New Portion Size = New Recipe Yield.

Can you cut something in half infinitely? ›

Cutting an object into infinite times can not be physically achieved since there are subatomic particle which always exist as an single entity. Trying to reduce the entity into a fractional part will entangle with the basic postulates of physics. Thus, it is impossible to make an object disappear by such a method.

When halving a recipe with one egg? ›

To measure out half a large egg, the standard size for baking, crack it into a small bowl, whisk it until it's uniform in color, and measure out 2 tablespoons. Add the 2 tablespoons to your recipe and refrigerate the remainder for another use; it will keep for up to 2 days.

When a recipe calls for three eggs and I want to half the recipe? ›

If a recipe calls for 3 eggs and you want to divide the recipe by 1/2, you'll need 1 1/2 eggs. The "one" part is easy—it's right there at your fingertips. The 1/2 egg can be measured out by whisking another egg and using only 1/2 of it, or by using 2 tablespoons.

When you cut a recipe in half, how long do you cook it? ›

A good rule of thumb is to set your timer for half the amount of time called for in the original recipe. So if a 9" x 13" cake takes 50 minutes to bake and you've halved the recipe to bake in a 9" cake pan, set your timer to start checking after 25 minutes.

What is one half of 1 tablespoon? ›

Download Chart
Original AmountHalf the AmountOne-Third the Amount
1 tbsp1-1/2 tsp1 tsp
1 tsp1/2 tsp1/4 tsp
1/2 tsp1/4 tsp1/8 tsp
1/4 tsp1/8 tspDash
6 more rows
Dec 27, 2021

What does it mean to scale down a recipe? ›

Adjusting the number of servings of a recipe is called scaling, and broadly speaking, it involves multiplying (to increase) or dividing (to decrease) the quantities of the individual ingredients in the recipe.

What is the recipe conversion formula? ›

To find the conversion factor needed to adjust a recipe that produces 25 portions to produce 60 portions, these are steps you would take:
  1. Recipe yield = 25 portions.
  2. Required yield = 60 portions.
  3. Conversion factor = (required yield)/(recipe yield)

How to do scale calculations? ›

To find the scale factor, first find the corresponding sides on the two figures. Then, divide the measurement of the new figure by the measurement of the original figure. The resulting value is your scale factor, or how many times larger or smaller your new figure is compared to the original.

What does it mean to reduce something by half in cooking? ›

So, what is reducing? At its most basic, reduction is nothing more than simmering away some of the water in whatever liquid you're using so that what remains is the flavorful non-water part. This gives you the flavor without all of the volume. It also allows you to scrape up the "fond" on the bottom of the pan.

How does halving a recipe affect baking time? ›

Adjust baking time

Halving a recipe can lead to shorter baking times. Start by taking off about 20 per cent of the total bake time and start checking for doneness from there.

How many tbsp are in 1/2 cup? ›

How many tablespoons are in a half a cup? There are 8 tablespoons in one half cup.

References

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